Publications

Moxifloxacin and pyrazinamide susceptibility testing in a complex case of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

Authors:

Feasey NA, Pond M, Coleman D, Solomon AW, Cosgrove CA, Delgado R, Butcher PD, Mitchison DA, Harrison T.

Abstract:

Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a public health problem of global concern. It is critical that drug susceptibility testing (DST) methods accurately predict clinical response. We present a patient with a challenging case of MDR-TB with additional resistance to quinolones and pyrazinamide. Treatment with a regimen including high-dosage moxifloxacin, based on additional genotypic and phenotypic DST, produced excellent results. This case highlights the possibility of treatment with high-dose fluoroquinolones despite apparent bacterial resistance to these agents. Improved DST methods are necessary for both agents. Development of genotypic approaches may offer a susceptibility profile rapidly, enabling early introduction of individualised treatments.

Journal:

Int J Tuberc Lung Dis.

Year:

2011

PMID:

21333115

Hyperlink:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21333115